Alamsjah, Firdaus; Asrol, Muhammad - In: Journal of industrial engineering and management : JIEM 16 (2023) 1, pp. 27-53
were collected from 197 middle managers' responses collected in 2021. Structural Equation Modeling was used to analyze the … direct and mediation relationships.Findings: The results demonstrated that the relationship between middle managers … agility. In both manufacturing and service sectors, our research also confirmed that middle managers have an important role in …