entrapment, and recreational activities have also been determined. For land conversion to forage BMP, the cost saving of … in annual crops. Similarly, the farm benefit of the holding pond which built to capture run-off from an upstream winter … cattle containment area was not enough to justify its instalment cost, although nutrients, sediment and pathogens export (off …

over the period 1948-2010. The model builds on duality and the benefit function, which provide strong linkages with the … marginal benefit of food declines with food consumption and that this effect becomes much stronger in the long run. We also …

-contingent approach to production uncertainty. First, the paper develops a methodology to specify and estimate cost-minimizing input … also provides evidence that the cost of facing adverse weather conditions has declined in US agriculture over the last few …

yield, nutrient concentration in biomass, fertilizer requirements, and expected production cost by month of harvest. …

for January delivery, when there is an income shifting benefit compared to the cost of forward contracting for March …We estimate the cost of post-harvest forward contracting corn and soybeans for January and March delivery from 1980 … through 2009. For both corn and soybeans we saw a downward trend in the cost of forward contract for January delivery and we …