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The role of education in regional innovation activities and economic growth: spatial evidence from China

Chi, Wei; Qian, Xiaoye - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2009

, innovation. Endogenous growth theory has long suggested that human capital lead to greater innovation and, through technology … innovation and diffusion, contribute to economic growth. However, there is little evidence on the role of human capital in … innovation. Using the Chinese provincial data from 1997 to 2006, we show that workers’ tertiary education is significantly and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005055488

Innovation, human capital and earning distribution: towards a dynamic life-cycle approach

Vona, Francesco; Consoli, Davide - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2009

indicates interesting implications for innovation and educational policies. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005835707

Why do Employees Leave Their Jobs for Self-Employment? – The Impact of Entrepreneurial Working Conditions in Small Firms

Werner, Arndt; Moog, Petra - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2009

Based on the finding that entrepreneurs who found new firms tend to work as employees of small rather than large firms prior to start-up, we test how different working conditions, which enhance entrepreneurial learning, affect their decision to become entrepreneurs when moderated by firm size....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008540973

Knowledge Spillovers, Absorptive Capacity and Growth: An Industry-level Analysis for OECD Countries

Bournakis, Ioannis; Christopoulos, Dimitris; Mallick, … - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2015

Given the decline in growth momentum in the manufacturing sector in many OECD countries, the role of knowledge-based capital has emerged as a key driver for sustained growth. While empirical studies on estimating knowledge spillovers have usually been undertaken at the country level, the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011251881

Absorptive capacity and structural congruence: the binding constraints on the acquisition of technology--an analytical survey of the underlying issues

Das, Gouranga - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2000

Inextricable links between international trade, growth and role of knowledge-creation are well-established in the economics literature. The issues of creation of technology, its diffusion and actual adoption have been discussed on both theoretical and empirical planes. Effective assimilation of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011107844

Learning-by-Doing and Its Implications for Economic Growth and International Trade

Mao, Zi-Ying - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2012

This paper extends the learning-by-doing model of Alwyn Young (1991), which assumes bounded learning-by-doing in each industry and knowledge spillovers, from two perspectives. First, it introduces physical capital as another factor of production in addition to labor. Second, it takes into...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011113394

Humanitarian aid, internal displacement and social impacts in Sudan

Mohamed, Issam A.W.; Osman, Kamal M. - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

The study presented here reviews activities of NGOs in Sudan by surveying and studying the activities of Save the Children of United Kingdom. Activities of NGOs in Sudan were always a controversial issue that resulted in the expulsion of many in 2009. There were also precedents of such...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009223350

The Literary Inquisition: The Persecution of Intellectuals and Human Capital Accumulation in China

Koyama, Mark; Xue, Melanie Meng - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2015

Imperial China used an empire-wide system of examinations to select civil servants. Using a semiparametric matching-based difference-in-differences estimator, we show that the persecution of scholar-officials led to a decline in the number of examinees at the provincial and prefectural level. To...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011168675

Human Capital and Economic Growth: The Quest for the Most Relevant Level of Education in Pakistan

Sultan, Faisal; Tehseen, Syed; Arif, Imtiaz - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2009

The study examines the role of human capital in the economic growth of Pakistan by using primary, secondary and higher education enrolments as proxies for human capital in three different specifications. The idea behind these models is to find out the most relevant level of education in terms of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011107782

Rising Food Prices and Their Implications for Education in Africa

Abd El Hamid, Hoda - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2012

Using cross sectional data of Sub-Saharan African countries from 2006-2009, this paper studies the relationship between food crisis, and child education outcomes. Although the study finds a significant and negative direct impact of food crisis on primary completion rates in the region, the same...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011109727