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We present a survey of recent contributions in the empirical organizational economics, focusing on management practices and decentralization. Productivity dispersion between firms and countries has motivated the improved measurement of firm organization across industries and countries. There...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071170
We argue that social capital as proxied by regional trust and the Rule of Law can improve aggregate productivity through facilitating greater firm decentralization. We collect original data on the decentralization of investment, hiring, production and sales decisions from Corporate Head Quarters...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071301
We use an innovative survey tool to collect management practice data from 732 medium sized manufacturing firms in the US, France, Germany and the UK. These measures of managerial practice are strongly associated with firm-level productivity, profitability, Tobin’s Q, sales growth and survival...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928804
We build a model of firm-level innovation, productivity growth and reallocation featuring endogenous entry and exit. A key feature is the selection between high- and low-type firms, which differ in terms of their innovative capacity. We estimate the parameters of the model using detailed US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745637
. A central problem in the literature is that firm performance is affected by two countervailing "spillovers" : a positive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126004
Support for R&D subsidies relies on empirical evidence that R&D "spills over" between firms. But firm performance is … spillovers have testable implications for a range of performance indicators, and then exploit these using distinct measures of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126428
This report provides and interim account of some aspects of research undertaken in to the adoptions and use of the electronic prescription service (EPS) in England. The role of EPS is a fundamentally simple one. It allows the transmission of prescription messages and digitally-signed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745081
The likelihood for generalized linear models with covariate measurement error cannot in general be expressed in closed form which makes maximum likelihood estimation taxing. A popular alternative is regression calibration which is computationally efficient at the cost of inconsistent estimation....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745212
Contingency formulations of Human Resource Management (HRM) theory suggest that the effectiveness of HRM practices should vary across firms. This study examined whether the relationship between HRM practices and productivity in manufacturing companies is contingent upon organizational climate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745074
Overall, collective bargaining coverage has dropped by around fourteen percentage points. This paper investigates the causes and consequences of the decline in collective bargaining in Britain between 1990 and 1998. One in three workplaces that practiced collective bargaining in 1990 had...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745126