Showing 1 - 10 of 1,077
We report a puzzling pair of facts concerning the organization of science. The concentration of research output is declining at the department level but increasing at the individual level. For example, in evolutionary biology, over the period 1980 to 2000, the fraction of citation-weighted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013062172
Responsible research and innovation (RRI) is a governance framework promoted by influential policy makers such as the … that can assist practitioners in implementing RRI in business and industry. Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014018079
We explore the determinants of research specialization across countries and its consequences for relative wages. Using a dynamic Ricardian model we examine the effects of faster international technology diffusion and lower trade barriers on the incentive to innovate. In the absence of any...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012755480
This study examines the effect of changes in the vintage distribution of cardiovascular system drugs on hospitalization and mortality due to cardiovascular disease using longitudinal country-level data. The vintage of a drug is the first year in which it was marketed anywhere in the world. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759312
Scientific knowledge is believed to be the wellspring of innovation. Historically, firms have also invested in research … to fuel innovation and growth. In this paper, we document a shift away from scientific research by large corporations … innovation. Large firms appear to value the golden eggs of science (as reflected in patents) but not the golden goose itself (the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029033
This chapter reviews academic research on the connections between agglomeration and innovation. We first describe the … conceptual distinctions between invention and innovation. We then describe how these factors are frequently measured in the data …, industrial diversity) that theoretical and empirical work link to innovation, and we discuss factors that help sustain these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013049373
history of business operations from these four countries. Firstly, the book examines innovation practices of long … organizational and technological factors for long-term innovation success. Further, the book provides recommendations based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012396113
This book promotes the creation of advanced knowledge-based economies driven by innovation networks and the continuous …-based industries of the Asia Pacific, and highlights research on: modes of creativity and innovation; intellectual property; the … components of national innovation systems such as firms, education and training; knowledge and technical infrastructure; and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012396597
of pharmaceutical innovation: new management methods in the drug development pipeline; new technologies as enablers for … cutting-edge R&D; and new forms of cooperation and internationalization, such as open innovation in the early phases of R … expanded to reflect the latest updates in open and collaborative innovation, the greater strategic importance of venture …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012397599
scientific innovation and development. This book examines how one could derive and develop insights in these areas from the four … vantage points of Arts, Research, Innovation and Society. Among the principal questions that are examined include: - Could and …, scientific and economic innovation? As the inaugural book in the Arts, Research, Innovation and Society series, this book uses a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012401962