innovation distinguishing between dirty (internal combustion engine) and clean (e.g. electric and hybrid) patents across 80 … tax-inclusive fuel prices. Furthermore, there is path dependence in the type of innovation both from aggregate spillovers … and from the firm's own innovation history. Using our model we simulate the increases in carbon taxes needed to allow …

the interaction between environmental taxes and innovation externalities in a dynamic economy and prove policy equivalence … directly linked to the source of technological innovation. Arguments for early action in LbD models carry over to a second …

Since the seminal works of Schumpeter (1937) and Arrow (1962), economists have recognised that the innovation process … govern the appropriability of economic returns from innovation In this paper we focus on one particular aspect of the … relationship between market structure and innovation, that is the effect of regulation on the incentives to innovate of a regulated …

The paper examines the determinants that influence the environmental innovation behaviour of companies in Germany in a … multivariate context by using data from the Mannheimer Innovations Panel 1993, which was part of the Community Innovation Survey …. The objective is to analyse the general structures of the determinants of environmental innovation, as well as the …

on their products. We then introduce environmental innovation into the model. The third part analyses the impact of the … ecolabel on competition (firms' profits) and the environment (green innovation and market shares). The conclusion contrasts the … and might even be willing to adopt environmentally effective criteria if the green demand is important and innovation …