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The Design Paradox : The Contribution of In-House and External Design Activities on Product Market Performance
Czarnitzki, Dirk; Thorwarth, Suzanne - 2009
company performance or innovation outcome. They, however, did not specifically link design to collaborative or externally … firm's innovation performance. To be more precise, we assess the question how market novelties or products which have only … supplement a firm's innovation performance. Moreover, we find that the success of market novelties is driven by design which is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014201132
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The Knowledge Production of 'R' and 'D'
Czarnitzki, Dirk; Kraft, Kornelius; Thorwarth, Suzanne - 2013
Many studies investigate the relationship between R&D expenditures as an input and patents as an intermediate product or output of a knowledge production function. We suggest that the productivity of research in patent production functions has been underestimated in the literature, as scholars...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014215973
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Industrial Research Versus Development Investment : The Implications of Financial Constraints
Czarnitzki, Dirk - 2013
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013095547