improve slowly. The finding of this study could aid management of firms and innovation strategy of nations to design best … possible, the role of long-run coevolution between technologies in complex systems with fruitful implications for innovation …

innovation and international technology transfer in general. The literature suggests that patent protection in a host country … encourages technology transfer to that country but that its impact on innovation and development is much more ambiguous. We then … externalities, implies that IP may not be the ideal and cannot be the only policy instrument to encourage innovation in this area …

Evidence on the “funding gap” for investment innovation is surveyed. The focus is on financial market reasons for …