The relationships between risk and performance were tested employing within and between analyses at the level of … performance. By contrast, all of the total correlations, the between-group correlations, and the within-group correlations of … total risk with performance were in the hypothesized negative direction. These findings suggest that when risk …

differences in managers' employment risks, firm performance, and firm size. Prospectors performed better and they paid their top …' employment risks, firm performance, and size. On average, the strategic types whose managers faced greater employment risks also …