Stakeholder metrics translate strategic objectives into actionable targets. We analyze this dual role of performance metrics: they communicate the target outcomes (i.e., which project outcomes are considered "successful"), and they incentivize the organizational impetus (i.e., stakeholder effort...

The research in human resource management (HRM) field has evolved in past couple decades. By observing human resources (HR) as one of the most important assets in the business, it is obvious that it represents a key to business success or failure. By reviewing the literature, one cannot neglect...

The paper explores the patterns of business investment in research and development (R&D) using evidence from companies in South Africa, in comparison with indicators for a number of other countries. This study covers the period 2006-2016, the studied companies were grouped by the amount of R&D...