aftermath of the collapse of the Iron Curtain than predicted by a standard gravity model.  This trade surplus declines linearly …We show that the countries of the former Austro-Hungarian monarchy trade significantly more with one another in the …

aftermath of the collapse of the Iron Curtain than predicted by a standard gravity model. This trade surplus declines linearly …We show that the countries of the former Austro-Hungarian monarchy trade significantly more with one another in the …

aftermath of the collapse of the Iron Curtain than predicted by a standard gravity model. This trade surplus declines linearly …We show that the countries of the former Austro-Hungarian monarchy trade significantly more with one another in the …

moved borders, geographic and pre-existing differences, and interpersonal trust corroborate a genuine Habsburg effect. …

moved borders, geographic and pre-existing differences, and interpersonal trust corroborate a genuine Habsburg effect. …

moved borders, geographic and pre-existing differences, and interpersonal trust corroborate a genuine Habsburg effect. …

moved borders, geographic and pre-existing differences, and interpersonal trust corroborate a genuine Habsburg effect. …

moved borders, geographic and pre-existing differences, and interpersonal trust corroborate a genuine Habsburg effect. …

National borders reduce trade, but most estimates of the border effect seem puzzlingly large. We show that major … methodological innovations of the last decade combine to shrink the border effect to a mere 28% reduction in international trade ows …, measurement of internal and external distance, control for multilateral resistance, and treatment of zero trade flows. We find no …